Passengers on the Sightseeing Bus

The passengers on the sightseeing bus are quite different. They are from various countries. Jacques is from France, but he can speak very good Chinese. Natasha is from Russia. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are American. They are from Los Angeles. George is from Athens. He is a Greek. Sally and Cathy, the twin girls, are Australian. They are from Sydney, a very beautiful city.

The passengers are different, but they all have a good time in China and they like China very much.

I.根据课文回答下列问题。

1. Where are the passengers?

2. Who is French?

3. Who are American?

4. Are the twin girls from Paris?

5. Where is Sydney?

6. What nationality is Natasha?

7. Who can speak Chinese?

8. Are the passengers happy in China?

1. They are on the sightseeing bus.

2. Jacques is French.

3. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are American.

4. No, they aren’t. They are from Sydney.

5. Sydney is in Australia.

6. She is Russian.

7. Jacques can speak very good Chinese.

8. Yes, they are.

II.将下列短语译成英语。

1．一辆旅游车　　　　　　　2．一对双胞胎女孩

3．形形色色的国家　　　　　4．一座美丽的城市

5．玩得高兴　　　　　　　　6．说中文

7．所有的人　　　　　　　　8．在公共汽车上

1. a sightseeing bus　　　　2. twin girls

3. various countries　　　　4. a beautiful city

5. have a good time　　　　6. speak Chinese

7. all the people　　　　　 8. on the bus

People in a Photo

Bill: Look , this is a photo.

Sam: How many people are there in the photo?

Bill: Five. You see, this is Jane and this is Sarah in the middle.

Sam: They are beautiful. What are their jobs?

Bill: Jane is a teacher and Sarah is a journalist.

Sam: Who is the tall girl in the red hat?

Bill: Laura. She’s a bank teller.

Sam: Who’s that man?

Bill: Which one? There are two men in it.

Sam: The fat one.

Bill: It’s Paul.

Sam: And the one in the white shirt?

Bill: Why, it’s me.

Family Tree

Hello! My name is Rose Green. I am American. I am thirty-two years old. I am a journalist. I have a big family. My grandfather is eighty-nine and my grandmother is eighty-eight. They are both healthy. My mother is Helen Cook. She is a nurse. I have a son and a daughter. My son’s name is Jacob and my daughter’s name is Lucy. They are good students. My husband, Tony Green, is an editor. Everyone in my family is happy.

I.根据课文辩正（T）误（F）。

1. There are seven people in Rose’s family.（　）

2. Her grandfather is eighty-three.（　）

3. She has a son and a daughter.（　）

4. Her husband is a journalist.（　）

5. Her children are students.（　）

6. Her grandfather and grandmother are happy and healthy.（　）

1. (F)　2. (F)　3. (T)　4. (F)　5. ( T)　6. (T)

II.将下列句子译成英语。

1. 我有一个大家庭。

I have a big family.

2. 南希的丈夫是一名编辑。

Nancy’s husband is an editor.

3. 我全家都很健康、快乐。

Everyone in my family is healthy and happy.

4. 我父母都是医生（both）。

Both my parents are doctors.

5. 人都到齐了（everyone）。

Everyone is here.

6. 他们俩都是好画家。

Both of them are good painters.

I. There be 结构

1．“There be + 名词”结构引导表示“存在”或“位置”的句子。be 动词后的名词是真正的主语，there 不具有词义。be动词的单复数形式根据后面名词的单复数而变化。真正的主语为不可数名词或可数名词单数时，用there is。如：There is a passenger on the bus. （车上有一位乘客。） 如果主语为可数名词的复数形式，要用there are 的形式。如：There are 10 students in the room. （房间里有十个学生。）

2．There be 结构的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略答语。

II. one 作为代词的用法

除了表示数量以外，one 还可以充当代词，代替上文提及的一个人或物，或指代前面提到的同类人或物中的某一个，从而避免重复；其前面可加this，that，the或形容词，起修饰或限制作用。one 的复数形式为ones。如：

Who is the one in her red shirt? （穿红衬衣的那位是谁？）

This book is a new one. （这本书是新的。）

I have three pens: a blue one and two red ones.（我有三支笔，一支蓝的，两支红的。)

This picture is small, but that one is big.（这幅画很小，但那幅画很大。）

代词 it 替代的是前面所谈的具体的东西。如：I like this book. It is interesting.(我喜欢这本书，它很有趣。)

III. 可数名词复数形式的构成

I. 写出下列可数名词的复数形式。

skirt　　　color　　　friend　　　man　　　language

bus　　　child　　　photo　　　family

skirts　　　colors　　　friends　　　men　　　languages

buses　　　children　　　photos　　　families

II. 用 it 或 one (ones) 填空。

1. —What’s this?

　— __________ is a picture.

2. — Give me the book.

　— Which __________?

　— The new ___________.

3. I like this movie（电影）. ___________ is interesting.

4. There are some flowers （花）on the table. I like the pink ________best （最）.

1. — What’s this?

　— It is a picture.

2. — Give me the book.

　— Which one?

　— The new one.

3. I like this movie（电影）. It is interesting.

4. There are some flowers（花）on the table. I like the pink one(s) best（最）.

III. 用 there be 结构填空。

1. ____________an editor in the office.

2. ____________50,000 students in the school.

3. ____________two journalists in Joan’s family.

4. How many countries ____________in the world（世界）?

5. ____________not a passenger on the bus.

6. ____________any（任何）painters in the street?

1. There is an editor in the office.

2. There are 50,000 students in the school.

3. There are two journalists in Joan’s family.

4. How many countries are there in the world（世界）?

5. There is not a passenger on the bus.

6. Are there any（任何）painters in the street?

IV. 用 there be 结构将下列句子译成英语。

1. 机场有两百名乘客。

There are two hundred passengers at the airport.

2. 你们市有几个机场？

How many airports are there in your city?

3. 我们市有三个机场。

There are three airports in my city.

4. 房间里有一名医生和四名护士。

There is a doctor and four nurses in the room.

5. 我的包(bag) 里没有手表。

There is no watch in my bag./ There isn’t any watch in my bag.

6. — 你家有电脑吗？

　— 你家有电脑吗？

— Are there any computers in your house?

— Yes, there are two (computers in my house.)